|
|
|
Building Liner Ponds
Surprisingly enough, it is usually in mid-summer that many gardeners begin to think about installing a small pond or water garden. Ponds don't need to be weeded or watered, and they can supply exuberant color in the form of water lilies and bog...
Home Improvement Loans
Once you own a home, you'll get the urge to make home
improvements. Often, you'll need a home improvement loan.
Home Improvement Loans
Whether you've lived in a home for years or just purchased it,
you'll get the urge to make...
How To Use Flower Beds In Landscaping Your Garden
The loveliness of flowering plants needs little embellishment by description. Certainly every gardener seeks the beauty and color that can be brought to his grounds by a variety of flowers. The proper arrangement of flower beds in your garden and...
Japanese Garden Styles - Which One Is The Best For You?
Japanese gardens have become popular choices when choosing to
landscape a yard. The entire garden concept is designed to
create an experience, invoke feelings and provide a haven where
one can be relaxed, calm and peruse inner-thoughts....
Saving Energy By planting Nursery Stock and windbreaks
In the past week there has been an increasing interest in
landscape design for energy conservation. Rising fuel costs can
be offset by landscaping. The primary goal is to control wind
and sun. In Pa. the first line of defence for energy savings...
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basics Of Pruning
The technique of pruning varies with the type of rose and the landscape purpose for which it was planted, whether it’s growing in the ground or in a container.
Pruning can range from removing unwanted buds to severely excising canes. Proper pruning stimulates growth at the buds closest to the cut, which produces new flowering stems.
The first step in pruning any type of rose is to remove any dead, damaged, diseased, or weak and thin canes, cutting them off flush with the bud union or, in the case of own-root plants, flush with the crown.
Look for any canes that are broken or wounded, or that have cankers (dark, sunken lesions caused by a fungus), and prune below the injury, at the highest point where the pith (the central portion of the cane) is healthy and white. Make the cut exactly 1/4 inch above a growth bud. If the injury extends below that point, cut to a lower growth bud.
Next, remove canes that are growing into the center of the plant or those that cross each other. Canes that grow inward keep light and air from the center of the plant and will eventually cross, chafing one another. These abrasions can become entry points for insects and diseases.
Using shears cut these canes down to their origin, whether that is another cane, the bud union, or the crown. It is important to keep the center of the plant open to let in sunshine and allow air to circulate freely.
Always prune to an outward-facing bud so that canes do not grow into the center of the plant. Prune at a distance close enough to the bud that no stub remains to die off and harbor insects or diseases but far enough away that the bud will not die. A good distance is about 1/4 inch above the growth bud.
Equally important, cut at the proper angle so that water runoff won’t drip on the bud or collect in the cut and retard healing. The ideal angle is 45 degrees, slanted parallel to the direction of bud growth.
Pruning in Warm and Cold Climates
In warm climates where rose plants grow quite large, pruning to the recommended height is not desirable because it will remove too much of the plant. Instead, prune away about one half to two thirds of the plant each winter or early spring by removing the older canes and shortening the remaining canes. In cold climates where there is a great deal of winter damage, pruning heights may be determined for you by the amount of winterkill. Prune canes down to where there is no more winter
damage, even if it is almost to the ground.
The higher a plant is pruned, the earlier it will flower.
But don’t jeopardize the health and vigor of the plant by pruning too high just to have blooms a few clays earlier. There is little advantage to pruning your roses lower than the heights prescribed above; unlike disbudding (which we’ll discuss later); it will probably not make the plants produce larger flowers.
Preventing Disease
Although black spot and other fungal diseases manifest themselves on leaves, their spores can over-winter on rose canes. If these diseases plagued your roses during the previous summer, you should prune them lower than recommended, cutting away and discarding much of the source of the problem. Although you won’t be able to see the spores on the canes, you can be assured that cutting off a few extra inches during spring pruning will reduce the number of spores to some degree. Never leave rose cuttings on the ground. They look unsightly and harbor diseases and pests that may potentially re-infect the plant or spread to others.
When to Seal Cuts
Pruning cuts more than inch in diameter can be sealed with pruning compound, orange shellac, or grafting wax (available at garden centers or hardware stores) if boring insects are a problem in your area. Pruning compound and orange shellac are the easiest to use because they can be painted on. Otherwise, sealing is not necessary. Some types of white glue, which is sometimes used as a sealant, are water soluble and will wash away with the first rain or watering; they should therefore not be used.
Inspect After Pruning
Several weeks after you have pruned, take a second trip through the garden with your paining shears. If you pruned early in the year, a late frost may have caused minor dieback on some of the canes. This dieback should be removed. Cankers that were not apparent at pruning time may be visible and should also be pruned away.
Don’t be too harsh when pruning young plants. Until plants are well established and have been growing robustly for two to three years, remove only weak, damaged, or dead wood. Shape and shorten the plants as recommended above without cutting away any of the older canes. In the following years, old canes can be removed as new ones develop.
© Bambi Coker All Rights Reserved
http://www.RosesSecretsRevealed.com
http://www.aaaroses.blogspot.com
About the Author
Rose Enthusiast
|
|
|
|
|
| Landscaping Ideas | Landscape Design | Landscaping Pictures |
| Information for homeowners on hardscape and softscape elements in landscape design. Includes a chat room and forum. |
| landscaping.about.com |
|
| Gardening - Landscaping |
| Design a landscape that works best with your yard, deck and home. |
| www.homeandfamilynetwork.com |
|
| Gardening |
| Find all the information you need to plan and design a beautiful garden for your landscape. Get zone maps, garden plans and the plant and flower index to ... |
| www.homeandfamilynetwork.com |
|
| Landscaping - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| Landscaping refers to any activity that modifies the visible features of an ... Landscaping also refers to building a model landscape such as model train ... |
| en.wikipedia.org |
|
| Landscape architecture - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| The activities of a landscape architect can range from the creation of ... Landscape designers, like garden designers, design all types of planting and ... |
| en.wikipedia.org |
|
| Gardening Landscaping & Design - Landscape Gardening for Patios ... |
| Learn more about landscape gardening and design for patios and decks from Home & Garden Television. |
| www.hgtv.com |
|
| EERE Consumer's Guide: Landscaping |
| On average, landscaping for energy efficiency provides enough energy savings ... Use energy-efficient landscaping strategies based on your regional climate. ... |
| www.eere.energy.gov |
|
| Planning the Home Landscape |
| Advice and tips for planning, preparing, and constructing a new landscape area. |
| aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu |
|
| Landscaping Ideas, Designs, Pictures and Plans for the Home. |
| Respond?s community provides landscaping ideas for the home. Find landscaping designs, pictures and plans to help you design the best landscape for your ... |
| landscaping.respond.com |
|
| Landscape Design Services and Earth-Friendly Garden Products for ... |
| Landscaping resource for the do-it-yourself homeowner featuring interactive online landscape design. |
| clearwaterlandscapes.com |
|
| Landscaping & Design |
| Turn your yard into a spectacular showpiece, whether you're planning all-new landscaping or hoping to update a flower bed. |
| www.bhg.com |
|
| Great Lakes Environment: Greenacres-Green Landscaping |
| A key source of Great Lakes environmental information. |
| www.epa.gov |
|
| Landscaping - Outdoors - homesite.com.au |
| Landscaping - homesite.com.au, Australia’s No.1 home and garden web site. |
| www.homesite.com.au |
|
| H2ouse.org : Tour : Landscaping |
| Attractive gardens and landscape add to the value of your home and bring ... Upgrade the look of your landscape by learning the how-to's of proper lawn care ... |
| www.h2ouse.org |
|
| Landscapers | Landscaping |
| Get matched to local Landscape, Decks and Fences contractors for your home improvement projects. ServiceMagic's network of Landscape, Decks and Fences ... |
| www.servicemagic.com |
|
| Complete Landscape Design for Do It Yourselfers |
| Do it yourself tips, tricks, guidelines, and resources for home landscape design. |
| www.the-landscape-design-site.com |
|
| Landscaping Ideas | 2854 + Landscaping Pictures |
| Landscaping Ideas To Make Your Homes Beautiful. ... Click here to access all 4290+ landscaping photos, and get instant access to valuable savings coupons to ... |
| www.landscapingideasonline.com |
|
| Landscaping for Energy Efficiency |
| Are you looking for cost-effective yet eye-pleasing ways to lower your energy bills? Planting trees, shrubs, vines, grasses, and hedges could be the answer. |
| www.pioneerthinking.com |
|
| Edible Landscaping Online |
| Only the most productive disease resistant varieties make it onto the approved list here at Edible Landscaping. Our plants are guaranteed to arrive healthy ... |
| www.ediblelandscaping.com |
|
| Free Landscaping Ideas, Landscapes, Front Yard, Garden Landscaping |
| Landscaping ideas that transform your boring, unattractive yard into the picture perfect oasis you've always dreamed of. Find out h... |
| www.greatlandscapingideas.com |
|
|