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			What You Don't Know About PR Can Hurt You
  
				 Please feel free to publish this article and resource box  in your ezine, newsletter, offline publication or website.  A copy would be appreciated at bobkelly@TNI.net.  Word count is 1115 including guidelines and resource box.  Robert A. Kelly © 2004. 
  What You Don’t Know About PR Can Hurt You
  And hurt bad if you are a business, non-profit or association manager. Especially when you rely too heavily on tactics  like special events, brochures and press releases to get your  money’s worth.
  Instead, pursue public relations that does nothing less than alter individual perception and lead to changed behaviors  among those key outside audiences of yours.
  In other words, the best approach does something positive about the behaviors of those key external audiences  that MOST affect your operation.
  That approach persuades your important external folks to  your way of thinking, and moves them to take actions that  allow your department, division or subsidiary to succeed. 
  Thus it creates the kind of stakeholder behavior change that leads directly to achieving your managerial objectives.
  Best part is, once you digest the underlying premise of public  relations, you’ll understand how the right PR really CAN  alter individual perception and lead to those changed  behaviors you need. Here’s how it goes: people act on their  own perception of the facts before them, which leads to  predictable behaviors about which something can be done.  When we create, change or reinforce that opinion by  reaching, persuading and moving-to-desired-action the  very people whose behaviors affect the organization the  most, the public relations mission is accomplished.
  Keep in mind that it requires more than good old special  events, brochures and news releases if you really want to  end up with your PR money’s worth.
  Fact is, business, non-profit and association managers who employ this kind of public relations can benefit from  results such as new proposals for strategic alliances and  joint ventures; rebounds in showroom visits; membership  applications on the rise; community service and sponsorship  opportunities; enhanced activist group relations, and expanded  feedback channels, not to mention new thoughtleader and  special event contacts.
  Over time, you’ll notice customers making repeat  purchases; prospects reappearing; stronger developing  relationships with the educational, labor, financial and  healthcare communities; improved relations with government  agencies and legislative bodies, and even capital givers or  specifying sources glancing your way.
  It goes without saying that you want your most important  outside audiences to really perceive your operations,  products or services in a positive light. So take pains to be  sure that your PR staff has bought into the whole effort.  Convince yourself that they accept the reality that  perceptions almost always lead to behaviors that can help  or hurt your unit.
  Spend some time together and review the PR blueprint very  carefully with your staff, especially regarding how you will  gather and monitor perceptions by questioning members  of your most important outside audiences. Questions such as:  how much do you know about our organization? How much do  you know about our services or products and employees?  Have you had prior contact with us and were you pleased  with the how things went? Have you experienced problems  with our people or procedures?
  Certainly you can count on professional survey people to  handle the perception monitoring phases of your program IF  the budget is available. But luckily, your PR people are also  in the  
				
				
 
				 perception and behavior business and can pursue the  same objective: identify untruths, false assumptions,  unfounded rumors, inaccuracies, misconceptions and any  other negative perception that might translate into hurtful  behaviors.
  We should spend a moment on your public relations goal.  You need one that addresses the problems that cropped up  during your key audience perception monitoring. Chances are,  it will call for straightening out that dangerous misconception,  or correcting that gross inaccuracy, or doing something about  that damaging rumor.
  Another truism is that goals need strategies to show you  how to get there. And you have just three strategic choices  when it comes to handling a perception or opinion challenge:  create perception where there may be none, change the  perception, or reinforce it. Unfortunately, selecting a bad  strategy will taste like maple syrup on your ziti, so be certain  the new strategy fits well with your new public relations  goal. For example, you don’t want to select “change”  when the facts dictate a “reinforce” strategy.
  Because persuading an audience to your way of thinking is  awfully hard work, you now must create the right corrective  language including words that are compelling, persuasive,  believable AND clear and factual. This is a must if you are  to correct a perception by shifting opinion towards your  point of view, leading to the desired behaviors. So, meet  again with your communications specialists and review  your message for impact and persuasiveness.
  Now you need to select the communications tactics most  likely to carry your words to the attention of your target  audience. Happily there are dozens available. From  speeches, facility tours, emails and brochures  to consumer briefings, media interviews, newsletters,  personal meetings and many others. But be sure that the  tactics you pick are known to reach folks just like your  audience members. 
  Sad, but the credibility of your message could depend on  its delivery method. So, consider introducing it to smaller  gatherings rather than using higher-profile communications  such as news releases or talk show appearances.   Progress reports will suggest themselves in due course. And that probably will mean you and your PR folks should return  to the field for a second perception monitoring session with  members of your external audience. Using many of the same  questions used in the first benchmark session, watch carefully  for signs that your communications tactics have worked and  that the negative perception is being altered in your direction.
  If you sense your colleagues or your client becoming impatient,  you can always accelerate matters with a broader selection of communications tactics AND increased frequencies.
  You won’t get hurt when you apply your budget to public  relations activity that creates behavior change among your key  outside audiences that leads directly to achieving your goals.
  That will demonstrate conclusively that the right PR really  CAN alter individual perception. And better yet, lead to  changed behaviors that help you reach those managerial  objectives and come out on top.
  end
   
   
 
 
  About the Author 
 Bob Kelly counsels managers about using the fundamental premise of public  relations to achieve their operating objectives. He has been DPR,  Pepsi-Cola Co.; AGM-PR, Texaco Inc.; VP-PR, Olin Corp.; VP-PR,  Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co.; director of communi- cations, U.S. Department of the Interior, and deputy assistant press  secretary, The White House. mailto:bobkelly@TNI.net Visit:http://www.prcommentary.com
 
  
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