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Coffee pots and carafes-many to choose from
All around the world in the morning coffee pots and carafes help us start our day. Coffee drinking is standard practice in almost every culture. From very strong coffee, to very weak with lots of milk it is enjoyed in many kitchens. No matter what...
Creating Inexpensive Gifts With Coffee Mugs
During the holidays you may become overwhelmed by the list of
people you need gifts for. When trying to find gifts it can be
difficult to get cute presents at inexpensive prices. The more
people on your list however, the more important cheap...
Gourmet Coffee Beans
Gourmet Coffee Beans You can be a coffee lover without knowing much about coffee beans, but learning a little bit about the different types of coffee can help you get the perfect cup every time. There are many types of gourmet coffee beans. The way...
How Starbucks Chooses, Roasts And Blends Their Coffee
Starbucks® Coffee knows the perfect cup of coffee starts with only the best beans. Finding and purchasing the best green beans in the world is the first step that differentiates them from the rest of the coffee industry. They are well-known for...
Mr. Coffee Versus Bunn-o-Matic - The Coffee Maker Battle Heats Up
For coffee lovers, there are few things more appealing than being met in the early a.m. hours by a perfectly brewed pot of coffee. That first cup sets the mood for your entire day, doesn't it? If it's brewed up right, you'll feel that extra zing in...
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Caffeine in Coffee
Caffeine is only one of several hundred chemicals found in
coffee. However it is the most notorious because of the many
physiological affects it has on the human body. Caffeine
naturally occurs in many other plants apart from the coffee
bush, such as tea and cocoa plants.
There is a long established link between coffee and mental
stimulation, which gives a cup of coffee a certain appeal. In
fact it could be argued that coffee drinking has helped change
the course of history. In 1773, it was in a Boston coffee house
where citizens planned the Boston Tea Party; and in 1789, it was
from Café Foy that Camille Desmoulins led the angry mob that
later brought down the Bastille.
Whether caffeine is actually good for us is a long and much
argued debate. Caffeine is commonly used by endurance athletes
to permit them to train for longer and aid their recovery
afterwards. Scientific studies have also linked it to the
prevention of Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease. However, too
much caffeine can lead to insomnia, diuresis, gastro-intestinal
disturbance, arrhythmia, psychomotor agitation and osteoporosis.
The amount of caffeine in an average cup of coffee (8oz/230ml)
varies from between 80 to 150 milligrams. This variation is due
to a number of factors. The main difference is caused by from
where, and from which variety of plant, the coffee beans are
harvested. As caffeine has natural anti-fungal properties,
coffee plants grown in environments less favourable to the
growth of fungal spores contain less caffeine. At high
altitudes, the temperature and humidity is such that spores
germinate too slowly to have too much of an effect on a coffee
plant. So, generally speaking, the higher the altitude at which
a bean is grown, the lower its caffeine content. Also Arabica
beans typically have half the amount of caffeine when compared
to Robusta beans.
The roasting process alters
the amount of caffeine in a coffee
bean. A common misconception is that, the darker the roast
level, the lower the caffeine content. However, this is not
really the case as caffeine changes very little during the
roasting process. Caffeine has a very stable structure with a
boiling point above 315°C, well above roasting temperatures,
which rarely exceed 245°C. Nevertheless a small amount of
caffeine is lost due to sublimation, where a substance changes
directly from a solid state to a gaseous one. This occurs in
caffeine at approximately 175°C.
The roasting process dramatically alters a coffee bean. A bean
loses weight, mostly due to water evaporation, causing the level
of caffeine by weight to increase. However, as beans nearly
double in size when roasting, the level of caffeine by volume
decreases.
The final factor affecting the caffeine content of your cup of
coffee is the brewing method. Different brewing methods require
different amounts of coffee, ground to different sizes. Many
people believe that an espresso contains less caffeine then a
regular cup of coffee. But as you require more coffee to make an
espresso then a regular cup, and the coffee is ground finer,
increasing the surface area, this means that the caffeine
content is roughly the same. However the effects will be felt
more quickly with an espresso, and wear off faster, as caffeine
is absorbed more rapidly when taken in concentrated doses.
About the author:
James Grierson is the owner of Galla Coffee:
http://www.gallacoffee.co.uk - Uk online retailer of designer
coffee accessories. Through the Coffee Knowledge section of his
website he aims to help people understand more about coffee and
give them tips on how to make great tasting coffee in their home.
Check out
http://www.gallacoffee.co.uk/acatalog/Coffee_Knowledge.html for
more articles or if you have a question send it to: coffee
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| Starbucks Homepage |
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| www.starbucks.com |
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| Coffee - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
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| en.wikipedia.org |
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| Online strips, merchandise, and multimedia. [Graphics intensive] |
| www.tmcm.com |
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| www.ico.org |
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| Caribou Coffee shops and online store feature gourmet coffee and gifts. |
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| Fair Trade Coffee |
| Fair Trade for coffee farmers means community development, health, education, ... Updated Action Pack for Fair Trade Coffee and Chocolate Campaigns ... |
| www.globalexchange.org |
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| Gevalia.com - Gourmet Coffee & Tea Collections |
| Selections of fine coffees, flavorful teas, gifts and inspirations offered via direct automatic delivery or catalog order. |
| www.gevalia.com |
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| Dunkin' Donuts Coffee | Buy Coffee Beans Online |
| Coffee sold by the pound, regular delivery programs, gifts and accessories. |
| www.dunkindonuts.com |
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| Over The Coffee |
| Top Ten Coffee Producing Nations Brazil Colombia Indonesia Vietnam Mexico Ethiopia India Guatemala Cote d'Ivoire Uganda. |
| www.cappuccino.com |
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| INeedCoffee - Monthly Caffeination Information |
| This coffee brewer guide is meant to assist buyer to choose the ideal single cup ... I found coffee paradise. The best coffee city is Auckland, New Zealand. ... |
| www.ineedcoffee.com |
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| Coffee Forums Coffee Discussion about Espresso, Coffee Beans and ... |
| Offers discussion boards for enthusiasts to talk about topics such as beans, espresso, machines, and cafes. |
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| Green Mountain Coffee Roasters: Organic, Fair Trade and Signature ... |
| Gourmet coffees and specialty coffee accessories and gifts. Shop online for Fair Trade and Organic coffee, single-cup coffee, decaf and flavored coffee, ... |
| www.greenmountaincoffee.com |
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| Equal Exchange: Fairly Traded Coffee, Tea & Chocolate |
| Dedicated to fair trade with small-scale coffee farmers in the developing world. |
| www.equalexchange.com |
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